The red-throated loon (Gavia stellata) is a medium-sized diving bird. It breeds in northern North America and Eurasia, and winters along the coasts of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The red-throated loon is a migratory bird, and its breeding and wintering ranges are separated by thousands of kilometers.
The red-throated loon is a member of the family Gaviidae, which also includes the common loon and the yellow-billed loon. The red-throated loon is the smallest of the three species, and it is the only one that has a red throat. The red-throated loon is a powerful swimmer and diver, and it can reach depths of up to 100 meters. The red-throated loon feeds on fish, squid, and crustaceans.
